Agribusiness, the most powerful economic sector in Brazil, with great influence on the opposition right and extreme right in Congress, became, with the approval of the law that limits indigenous reserves and expands the agricultural frontier in the Amazon, the main rival of the Government of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and the Supreme Federal Court (STF). The Congress that emerged in the 2022 elections confirmed a majority of the center-right, right and extreme right of former president Jair Bolsonaro, who showed all his strength on Wednesday night, with the approval of the temporary framework for indigenous lands as a matter of urgency . In just six hours, the senators approved a law that last week had been declared unconstitutional by the STF by 9 votes to 2. clash of powers The case became a clash of powers, the first of great caliber in the Government of Lula da Silva, who can veto the law as unconstitutional, although that decision could break the fragile relationship with Congress to carry out his economic plan. government. "Lula will veto the project as unconstitutional," said the government's leader in Congress, Senator Randolphe Rodrigues, during the debate. Bolsonarism has demonized the STF and has turned it into its main enemy, especially due to the investigation it is carrying out against Bolsonaro for coup plotting and the January 8 attempt, and has resumed its political initiative with the conservative bloc that controls Congress. The main driver of Brazil's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), agribusiness celebrated the approval by 43 to 21 of the temporary framework that establishes a rule to limit the recognition of indigenous lands and that only recognizes indigenous communities' rights over the territories they occupied or They disputed on October 5, 1988, when the current Constitution was promulgated.